The Changing Face of Psychotherapy

Many years ago when I first started out in the field it was not uncommon for people to be in psychoanalysis or psychotherapy 3 – 4 times per week.  These days someone coming even 2 times per week is rare.  This change is partly because of the intrusion of insurance into medical treatment of all kinds.  Insurance controls what services are reimbursed and the frequency of visits, tests, etc.  This is especially true for mental health services, often considered by many as the stepchild of medicine.  Few can afford to see a psychotherapist more than weekly.

We can blame insurance companies & say “they’re the culprits”.  Insurance companies are offering less and reimbursing less for services they do approve, making it harder to get needed mental health services.  But this change is also because of the availability of different forms of psychological treatment, including medication, the difficulty in providing studies which can ‘prove’ the efficacy of psychotherapy, and the evolving nature of our culture at large.

The popular culture has become one of ‘quick fixes’, a ‘just do it’ mentality, and one of instant gratification.  Medication has changed the way people deal with issues. They often look first to a pill to solve their problems.  I have said before that I believe in medication.   But it’s not the magic answer and it is not right for all.   Studies have shown that medication in combination with psychotherapy is most effective.  But just as important a factor is that people are less willing to ‘go deep’.  And I don’t know if that’s all negative.  Sometimes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy – CBT makes a dent and I use it.  But there is a vast difference between knowing something intellectually & have it filter down into emotional understanding.  There are many who know the right ways they should think but can’t make the switch even with workbooks and reminders.  Then there are those who don’t make the effort because of underlying issues that stand in the way.  Our quick fix society wants to believe that these things work, but in my experience they are an aid for some but definitely not for all.  Just like medication, there is no magic.  I often say that if there was a magic pill or if I had a magic wand I would use it & find another line of work.

My friend reminds me that readers today have very short attention spans – no more than a paragraph for a blog.  I don’t know if that’s true or not but, there is definitely a trend toward shortening all aspects of communication.  I don’t know if that is good or bad or just a fact of the modern world and our busy lives.  The jury is out.  But it has certainly affected the practice of psychotherapy from the time I began working.

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